Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy investigating the fundamental nature of reality and being. Simply, it answers two basic questions: "What is there?" and "What is it like?" A person who studies metaphysics would be called either a...
Ancient Epics like Gilgamesh of Sumerian Civilization In Mesopotamia explained as Anunnaki Ancient Aliens propaganda
Food, sport, art, culture and history - the extraordinary legacy of Jews in Amsterdam
Visiting Yugoslavia was always on my bucket list, and that was something which not even a collapse of the country would change.
Obwohl die buddhistische Lehre Logik und Erkenntnis betont, ist sie keine Philosophie. Denn die buddhistische Praxis verändert den Menschen dauerhaft.
Free Ancient World History Curriculum Part 1: Ancient Civilizations/Old Testament Hi ! I'm so glad you're here ! START HERE! For an introducti ...
here i am getting ready to go to my work christmas party sunday night. my mom hemmed up this adorable green corduroy dress i got from ets...
Who are the Archangels? What is their divine mission? How to connect and communicate with them? This article will explore these questions.
This collection gives true meaning to the national motto 'Unity in Diversity'
It is maybe easy for those unfamiliar with the study of religion to reduce the academic discipline to a ponderous exercise—self-serious, obsessed with tradition, rendered suspect by histories of violence and highly implausible, contradictory claims. But this is a mistake.
The Iranian Plateau has an extensive history dating back to 100,000 BCE! Today, Persia is known as the country of Iran, but long ago, Persia was once home to various nomadic tribes. It saw the rise of many empires and dynasties. The Assyrians fell to the Medians, who paved the way for the emergence of the Achaemenid Empire, one of the greatest empires in ancient history. Throughout history, Persia made great contributions to the language and culture of the region. Nomadic movements and changing empires meant it was a hub of continuous cultural exploration and development. The Persians established and spread new ways of government, administration, and currency. The region is also the birthplace of Zoroastrianism and new ways of thinking and art. The rise of the Achaemenid Empire is one of the most influential periods in world history. With Cyrus the Great and Darius I, the empire rose to unrivaled heights, gathering vast wealth and territories. Learn how this great empire declined and the role Alexander the Great played in it. This book offers an enthralling insight into the exciting and often bloody history of ancient Persia and the Persian Empire. By reading this book, you will discover the following: How the Assyrian Empire gave rise to the Medians and then the Achaemenid dynasty The establishment of the Persian Empire by Cyrus the Great and his many expeditions, which helped build the greatest empire of its time The period of Achaemenid rule over Persia, stretching from Cambyses II to Darius III The Achaemenid takeover of Lydia, Egypt, the Indus Valley, Babylonia, and Asia Minor Achaemenid conflicts with Greece, which ultimately led to the empire's downfall at the hands of Alexander the Great The political, cultural, religious, and social influence of the Achaemenid Empire in and around ancient Persia And so much more! Product DetailsISBN-13: 9798887651682 Media Type: Hardcover Publisher: Billy Wellman Publication Date: 06-01-2023 Pages: 150 Product Dimensions: 9.00h x 6.00w x 0.38d
Religions and Language Families in Europe. by midnightrambulador Europe: Pick Your Master Race Religion and language have been two of the most important factors in shaping cultural identities. So I...
KJ21 “Thou shalt not abhor an Edomite, for he is thy brother. Thou shalt not abhor an Egyptian, because thou wast a stranger in his land.” This post has lots of information. I s…
How Louis Farrakhan introduced Dianetics to his followers.
IN an amazing twist of irony, looting in Iraq has unearthed a tablet which fills in gaps in the story of Gilgamesh and Enkidu. The newly discovered fragment, found on the black market in the Kurdish part of Iraq, comes from an episode in which Gilgamesh and his friend Enkidu invade the distant Cedar Forest to kill the ogre who guards it for the gods, and to plunder its timber. The text of the epic is quite stable – meaning that different manuscripts hold pretty much the same text – but some lines are beset by damage and others are missing altogether. This Babylonian poem, reconstructed from more than 200 fragments, tells the story of one man’s doomed quest for immortality. It struggles with the same existential preoccupations as we do: what it means to be mortal in an eternal world, how human nature differs from animal and divine, the ethics of political power and military force. It reflects ourselves, for we are all Gilgamesh, and therein lies its power to move us. The new piece fills a large gap in the poem at the beginning of the episode, when the two heroes approach the Cedar Forest and stand awestruck in its deepening shade. There is a lively description of the deafening noise that filled the forest canopy: the squawks of birds, buzz of insects and yells of monkeys form a cacophonous symphony to entertain the forest’s guardian. This is not the familiar forest of northern folklore, of Little Red Riding Hood and Hansel and Gretel. It is a jungle, a Heart of Darkness presenting moral dilemmas. Is it right for the forces of civilization to invade, kill the guardian and steal his timber? The end of the episode makes clear the poem’s ambivalence to the destruction of the forest. "My friend," says Enkidu to Gilgamesh, "we have reduced the forest to a wasteland; how shall we answer our gods at home?" The pillaging of nature was not without shame, even then. The Epic of Gilgamesh asserts the endurance of civilised values in the face of barbarity. It is an ancient monument like Nimrud, Hatra and Palmyra, but its substance is words and ideas, and so it cannot be destroyed like material things. And it is not yet complete. More tablets like the one in Sulaymaniyah will come to the surface, either on the market or through regular excavations. Then, on some distant future day, we will have finally reconstructed this most majestic Babylonian poem.
I’m inclined to agree with Anne Niven about this: I do not believe that the [Goddesses and] Gods rekindled the fires of their worship at this fraught moment in history just so we could carp e…
Rabbi Yosef Rozin, commonly known as the Rogatchover Gaon, was the hasidic rabbi of Dvinsk connected to the Chabad hasidic dynasty. He also supposedly gave smicha (ordination) to the late Lubavitcher Rebbe Menachem Mendel Scheneerson, although some contend this is...
Bryan Litfin reviews Catherine Nixey’s ′The Darkening Age: The Christian Destruction of the Classical World’ (Macmillan, 2017).
The role Voodoo played in the success of the Haitian Slave Revolution explained
Understanding your family tree research and Jewish history is essential for writing your family history and bringing your ancestors to life.
Plotinus was a Greek philosopher who lived 204-270 CE. He founded the Neo-Platonist school of thought. This sculpture is now in the Ostiense Museum, Ostia Antica, Rome, Italy.
Reference Article: A brief overview of the Enlightenment period of the 18th century.
References to gender can be found throughout the history, philosophy, and practice of Taoism, including deities, rituals, scripture, and beliefs.
The discovery in a remote part of Indonesia has scholars rethinking the origins of art—and of humanity
Ethnicity and Genetic Diseases Various communities are at an increased risk for many genetic diseases that occur more frequently in their population. Genetic diseases commonly occur in isolated communities, such as Tay-Sachs in the Jewish population. Diseases such as Tay-Sachs are not specific to the Jewish population, as many other ethnic groups, such as Irish, French Canadian ... Read more
We've uncovered another excellent list of surprising things you need to know about German culture, way of life, and other interesting facts. If you are fascinated by this great nation, here is what you should know about it.
History of the Art and Architecture of Mesopotamia ✔ Mesopotamian Period Art ✔ Architecture of Mesopotamia ✔ Guide to Ancient Mesopotamia ✔
Vol. 8 published by Société de publication historique du Canada
By Jeeheon Cho from Surat Thani, Thailand - Varanasi River BankUploaded by Ekabhishek, CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=10681661 Here is a fascinating and touching story about Varanasi, the most sacred place for devout Hindus. One of the things that makes it so sacred is that it is a destination for many dying Hindus who believe that they can only reach moksha, or freedom from the cycle of rebirth, by taking God's name and dying in the holy city. Moni Basu, a practicing Hindu and a reporter for CNN, follows an 80 year old Hindu who wants to take his last breath in the city of Varanasi. That city is what Basu calls the "epicenter" of Hinduism. It is to Hindus what Mecca is to Muslims and what Jerusalem is to Christians. But unlike those cities, Varanasi is a destination for many dying Hindus. Basu explains why dying in Varanasi is so important. And she introduces us to Mukti Bhavan, a "liberation" house where some Hindus spend their eleventh hour. Basu calls it "Hotel Death." There, she tells us, she saw death in a "new light." The house lacked warmth, love, or "any other emotions we linked to the process of dying." But later in the story, we see the house through the eyes of its manager, Bhairavnath Shukla. For him, death is not to be mourned. In fact, he sees it as mukti, or liberation. According to Basu "he and everyone else at Mukti Bhavan see death in Varanasi as a marriage of one's soul with God?" Basu's story helps us to understand Hindu spirituality and the significance of Varanasi in sustaining it. Does the Hindu view of the afterlife differ from other religions. Basu included a chart of those views which you can see below.
Calendars are always complicated and sometimes baffling. Layered with history and ritual, they bind communities together by preserving traditions and erasing the passage of time. My father taught me to observe Passover as if I had been a slave in Egypt: to imagine that I had dragged stones up pyramids and then followed Moses to …
“A Jewish Galilean in first-century Jerusalem was as much a foreigner as an Irishman in London or a Texan in New York.”
Carl Sagan [x]
KJ21 “Thou shalt not abhor an Edomite, for he is thy brother. Thou shalt not abhor an Egyptian, because thou wast a stranger in his land.” This post has lots of information. I s…
Creation myths are always a significant part of a culture’s identity. Many other myths that people believe in emerge out of that first, original one, and many o
About The Lost Teachings of the Cathars A deep-dive into the history, culture, and legacy of the medieval Christian dualist movement, Catharism—as seen in popular novels by Dan Brown and Kate Mosse Centuries after the brutal slaughter of the Cathars by papally endorsed Northern French forces, and their suppression by the Inquisition, the medieval Cathars continue to exert a powerful influence on both popular culture and spiritual seekers. Yet few people know anything of the beliefs of the Cathars beyond vague notions that they believed in reincarnation, were vegetarians, were somehow Gnostic, and had some relation to Mary Magdalene. The Lost Teachings of the Cathars explores the history of this Christian dualist movement between the twelfth and fourteenth centuries, offering a sympathetic yet critical examination of its beliefs and practices. In addition to investigating the Cathars’ origin, their relationship to Gnosticism, and their possible survival of the Inquisition, author Andrew Philip Smith also addresses theories and figures from the Cathars’ recent past. Eccentric esotericists initiated a neo-Cathar revival in the Languedoc which inspired the philosopher Simone Weil. The German Otto Rahn—the real-life Indiana Jones—believed that the Cathars were protectors of the Holy Grail and received support from Heinrich Himmler. Meanwhile, English psychiatrist Arthur Guirdham became convinced that he and a circle of patients had all been Cathars in previous lives. Tourists flock to the Languedoc to visit Cathar country. Bestsellers such as Kate Mosse’ timeslip novel Labyrinth continue to fascinate readers. But what did the Cathars really believe and practice?