Synthetic biology (SynBio) is a field of science that involves engineering life for human benefit. Here’s an in-depth look at how it works.
Bands of DNA in an electrophoretic gel form only if most of the DNA molecules are of the same size, such as following a PCR reaction, or restriction digestion of a plasmid. In other situations, such as after restriction digestion of chromosomal (genomic) DNA, there will be a large number of variable size fragments in the digest and it will appear as a continuous smear of DNA, rather than distinct bands.
Stories about a mysterious tool that can cut out and replace genes have crept out from behind the lab walls and entered boldly into the public spotlight. Nowadays, CRISPR is everywhere. And we can’t help but let our imaginations wander, especially when the questions posed by this novel gene editing technology come straight out of a sci-fi movie.
The newest superstar investor has leveraged a zealous belief in innovation into a $29 billion-in-assets firm and a $250 million net worth.
Your body can make many amino acids on its own, but there are 9 essential amino acids you need to eat! Your body uses these amino acids to build the proteins that make up your tissues and organs and regulate the vast majority of physiological functions. Let's cover them one by one.
A genus is a taxonomic rank in biological classification that groups together species with shared characteristics or evolutionary lineage, positioned above
The field of nutritional psychiatry has generated observational and efficacy data supporting a role for healthy dietary patterns in depression onset and symptom management. To guide future clinical trials and targeted dietary therapies, this review provides an overview of what is currently known regarding underlying mechanisms of action by which diet may influence mental and brain health. The mechanisms of action associating diet with health outcomes are complex, multifaceted, interacting, and not restricted to any one biological pathway. Numerous pathways were identified through which diet could plausibly affect mental health. These include modulation of pathways involved in inflammation, oxidative stress, epigenetics, mitochondrial dysfunction, the gut microbiota, tryptophan–kynurenine metabolism, the HPA axis, neurogenesis and BDNF, epigenetics, and obesity. However, the nascent nature of the nutritional psychiatry field to date means that the existing literature identified in this review is largely comprised of preclinical animal studies. To fully identify and elucidate complex mechanisms of action, intervention studies that assess markers related to these pathways within clinically diagnosed human populations are needed.
Living with diabetes can be challenging, but my journey took a remarkable turn in 2021. At 232 pounds and struggling with a size 44...
Laboratory procedure to determine ash content in food. Includes method, equation and laboratory practice questions.
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Learn how the genetic code is used to translate mRNA into proteins and print the PDF of the genetic code chart for a study guide to learn the codons.
la réplication de l'ADN La réplication de l’ADN est une processus par lequel l'ADN de la cellule se duplique. Ce ...
Different PCRs used nowadays as applications in biotechnology, biochemistry, genetics, etc., are nested, multiplex, real-time, and so on.
The Four Levels of Structures of Proteins: Primary, Secondary, Tertiary and Quaternary Structure of Proteins. Structure of Alpha Helix, Beta Plates and Beta Turns
The study of living organisms, how they function, their different characters, how they behave and interact, how they come into existence; these are just some of the few questions which […]
There's a dizzying amount to know about different types of RNA. Click to read the full fact.