The Riigikogu building is the only expressionist parliament building in the world. The buildings of Toompea Castle complex date from different centuries, and the artworks that can be seen in them and their interior design have been created by the powers that have ruled here for 800 years.
Die Ärmsten sind am stärksten durch die wirtschaftlichen Folgen der Corona-Pandemie betroffen. Sozialverbände, Tafeln und Gewerkschaften
Posłowie jeszcze nie zaczęli swojej pracy, a już robią cyrki. Okazuje się, że trwa spór o miejsca – nikt nie chce usiąść po lewej stronie sali sejmowej. PSL uważa, że to PiS powinien zająć to miejsce, .Nowoczesna, że Platforma, a kukizowcy za nic nie chcą siedzieć tam, gdzie siedział Palikot. W najnowszej kadencji Sejmu Prawo …
### Althingi: Discover the Oldest Parliament House in Reykjavík If you're a history enthusiast or simply interested in exploring the cultural heritage of Iceland, a visit to Althingi, the Parliament house of Iceland in Reykjavík (RVK), is a must. This iconic building holds immense historical significance as the oldest parliament in the world. Let's dive into the captivating details of Althingi and what makes it a must-visit attraction. ### Historical Significance Established in 930 AD at Þingvellir, Althingi served as the gathering place for early Icelandic settlers to discuss laws, resolve disputes, and make important decisions for the community. This makes it the oldest parliament in the world, predating even the British Parliament by several centuries. The Althingi continued to hold its sessions at Þingvellir until 1800 when it was temporarily discontinued for 45 years. It was eventually restored in 1844 and moved to Reykjavík, where it has resided ever since. ### Architectural Marvel The present-day Parliament House, known as Alþingishús, was built in 1881 and is a true architectural marvel. Designed by Danish architect Ferdinand Meldahl, the building is made of hewn Icelandic stone, giving it a unique and authentic feel. The exterior walls are bare dressed stone, while the interior is plastered. The north side of the building features ornamental details, including the crown and crest of King Christian IX and depictions of Iceland's guardian spirits in low relief. ### Fun Facts and Things to Do - Althingi is located on Austurvöllur square, which is a vibrant public space where locals and visitors gather to relax, enjoy picnics, and soak up the atmosphere. - The garden surrounding Parliament House is Iceland's oldest public garden, dating back to 1893-95. Take a leisurely stroll through the garden and admire the beautiful landscape. - Parliament House is home to the Althingi, but it also housed three national collections in the past: the National Library, the Antiquities Collection (precursor of the National Museum), and the National Gallery. - Don't miss the opportunity to witness the democratic process in action by attending a session of the Althingi. Check the schedule in advance to plan your visit accordingly. ### When to Visit Parliament House is open to the public, allowing visitors to explore the historic chambers and learn about Iceland's political history. The best time to visit is during weekdays when the Althingi is in session, as you may have the chance to witness lively debates and discussions. However, even if you can't attend a session, the building itself is a sight to behold and worth a visit. Whether you're a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply curious about Iceland's rich cultural heritage, a visit to Althingi is an experience that shouldn't be missed. Immerse yourself in the centuries-old traditions of democracy and marvel at the stunning architecture of this historic landmark.
The National Gallery of Australia (NGA; originally the Australian National Gallery) is the national art museum of Australia as well as the largest art museum in the country, holding more than 166,000 works of art. Located in Canberra, it was established in 1967 by the Australian government as a national public art museum. Prominent Australian artist Tom Roberts had lobbied various Australian prime ministers, starting with the first, Edmund Barton. Prime Minister Andrew Fisher accepted the idea in 1910, and the following year Parliament established a bipartisan committee of six political leaders—the Historic Memorials Committee. The Committee decided that the government should collect portraits of Australian governors-general, parliamentary leaders and the principal "fathers" of federation to be painted by Australian artists. This led to the establishment of what became known as the Commonwealth Art Advisory Board (CAAB), which was responsible for art acquisitions until 1973. Nevertheless, the Parliamentary Library Committee also collected paintings for the Australian collections of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Library, including landscapes, notably the acquisition of Tom Roberts' Allegro con brio, Bourke St West in 1918. Prior to the opening of the Gallery these paintings were displayed around Parliament House, in Commonwealth offices, including diplomatic missions overseas, and State Galleries. From 1912, the building of a permanent building to house the collection in Canberra was the major priority of the CAAB. However, this period included two World Wars and a Depression and governments always considered they had more pressing priorities, including building the initial infrastructure of Canberra and Old Parliament House in the 1920s and the rapid expansion of Canberra and the building of government offices, Lake Burley Griffin and the National Library of Australia in the 1950s and early 1960s. Finally in 1965 the CAAB was able to persuade Prime Minister Robert Menzies to take the steps necessary to establish the gallery. On 1 November 1967, Prime Minister Harold Holt formally announced that the Government would construct the building. The design of the building was complicated by the difficulty in finalising its location, which was affected by the layout of the Parliamentary Triangle. The main problem was the final site of the new Parliament House. In Canberra's original Griffin 1912 plan, Parliament House was to be built on Camp Hill, between Capital Hill and the Provisional Parliament House and a Capitol was to be built on top of Capital Hill... more on Wikipedia. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply.
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The Public Works Department has identified possible construction sites for the relocation of Parliament from Cape Town to Pretoria.
