When the war began in 1566, Imperial Spain was the world’s greatest superpower. By the time it ended, in 1609, ‘the Spanish century’ was over. The Dutch Wa ...
Look at her hands.... Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn (1606 – 1669) painter and etcher of the Dutch Golden Age. One of the greatest painters and printmakers in European art history and the most important in Dutch history. 105.5 x76, 3 cm plank poplar The Royal Castle in Warsaw, Lanckoroński Collection: www.zamek-krolewski.pl/?page=1088&ph_glowna_tresc_sta... _________ Image compilation and complex restoration.by plumleaves
So how rich was the Dutch East India Company (VOC)? If you're wondering what paid for all those pretty canals and houses in Amsterdam, Leiden, and Utrecht, well, this might explain it all a bit. Let's dive into the facts and figures; as shockingly rich as this company was — it…
Meet Clara Peeters, Magdalena van de Passe, Rachel Ruysch, and some of the other women artists of the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age.
"The Dutch": Bouweries and Early Settlement in New Amsterdam By Alice Sparberg Alexiou The settlement was to be called New Amsterdam, and it would serve as headquarters of New Netherland, which stretched from New England to Virginia. The Dutch had claimed the vast territory — a claim th
Everything you always wanted to know about the Dutch, but were afraid to ask because they spit while they speak
The history of art in the Netherlands is largely dominated by the Dutch Golden Age — it was a period of unprecedented wealth and prosperity in the 17th-century Dutch Republic. Newly freed from the oppression of Spanish Catholic rule, the small European nation flourished in the realms of both commerce and culture. A new explosion of trade led to the rise of a wealthy merchant class, who in turn supported the proliferation of art throughout the region. Read on to learn more about this fascinating era in the history of art, as well as the artists who came after — including a rising new star in the Dutch art world today. The Money Lender by Govert Dircksz Camphuysen, Circa 1660, M.S. Rau (New Orleans) The Dutch Golden Age The Dutch Golden Age emerged after the Netherlands threw off the chains of oppression of the Spanish King Charles V, who had appropriated the region as part of his vast Spanish empire in 1524. It was not until the conclusion of the Eighty Years' War in 1648 that what are today the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg regained their independence, forming the Dutch Republic. Yet, even in the decades before their formal victory, the Dutch people began to transform their role as a subordinate province into a position as one of Europe's greatest powers. Syndics of the Drapers' Guild by Rembrandt, Circa 1662, Rijksmuseum (Amsterdam) Thanks to its geographical position midway between the Bay of Biscay and the Baltic, the region became a hub for trade both within Europe and between Europe and the East. Despite Spain’s interference, Dutch merchants were able to successfully maintain their roles as the primary traders in Europe. Thus, when the provinces gained their independence and Spain fell into financial ruin, the Netherlands emerged as the chief financial center in Europe. All of that wealth meant a flourishing of culture and commerce, and a burgeoning middle class emerged as prime clientele for a new generation of artists. The profusion of art during the Dutch Golden Age is perhaps the greatest indicator of the prosperity era. Even the lower classes were wealthy enough to purchase art, though many collected prints and etchings rather than original works — a far more affordable option. The Alchemist by Pieter Brueghel the Younger, Circa 1600, M.S. Rau (New Orleans) Art of the Dutch Golden Age developed from a number of stylistic influences, but none more so than the Flemish Baroque and the Northern Renaissance. Pieter Bruegel the Elder and his sons were a primary influence upon art of the age, spurring the popularity of genre scenes and depictions of everyday life. The drama of the Baroque styles of Peter Paul Rubens and Anthony van Dyck in Antwerp also made its way north, though Dutch Golden Age paintings were far less idealized and flamboyant. Portrait of Alexander van der Capellen, Heer van den Boedelhoff, by Pieter Claesz Soutman, Dated 1626, Milwaukee Art Museum Portrait of the Wife of Alexander van der Capellen, Heer van den Boedelhoff, by Pieter Claesz Soutman, Dated 1626, M.S. Rau (New Orleans) Somewhat surprisingly, history and religious paintings fell out of favor in the Dutch Republic during this period, though they flourished elsewhere in Europe. Instead, the Dutch clamored for rich still life paintings, genre scenes of peasants and, of course, portraiture. Newly wealthy merchants were eager to commission portraits — particularly to commemorate life’s significant milestones — and it is estimated that upwards of 1,100,000 portraits were produced during this period. The marriage portrait became a particularly powerful symbol of wealth and status for those who could afford it. Sadly, since many of these famous portrait paintings were painted on two separate panels rather than together, very few matching pairs remain extant today. Even more tragically, it is estimated that just 1% of the paintings produced during the Dutch Golden Age remain in existence today. By the end of the 17th century, the economy began to steeply decline, drying up commissions and crippling the art market. While it never entirely recovered to become the artistic epicenter it was during the 17th century, the Netherlands has still produced a number of important artists in the centuries since. Keep reading to learn more. Crossing the Heath by Anton Mauve, Circa 1885 - 1888, Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza (Madrid) Dutch Painting in the 19th Century It was not until the mid-19th century when another significant art movement arose in the Netherlands. A group of young artists known as the Hague School rose to prominence between 1860 and 1890, following artistic trends that were emerging in France. They were particularly influenced by the French Barbizon School, a group of painters who embraced the natural landscape and led a movement towards realism in art. The Hague School painters, including Hendrik Willem Mesdag, Jozef Israels, Maris Mauve and Anton Mauve, rebelled against the artistic establishment, creating works that were in marked contrast to the idealized history and genre paintings of the academy artists. Instead, the Hague School painters moved their easels outdoors, painting en plein air after the French fashion and capturing the light and atmosphere of their native landscape. However, unlike the Barbizon painters, the color palette of the Dutch artists tended towards somber greys, leading some art historians to refer to them as the Gray School. Yet, as their style developed and the newly emerged French Impressionists rose in influence, the palettes of the Hague School painters brightened and became more vibrant. The younger generation subsequently appropriated the looser brushwork of their French counterparts Claude Monet and Camille Pissarro, lending later Hague School works a more impressionistic feel. . Cityscape with Drawbridge by Vincent van Gogh, Circa 1885, M.S. Rau (New Orleans) Vincent van Gogh In the realm of Dutch painting, perhaps no single artist is more well known than the great Vincent van Gogh. Van Gogh initially received his training from Anton Mauve, an important member of the Hague School. The young van Gogh was attracted to the realism of the Hague School, as well as the subdued colors and loose brushstrokes of artists such as Mauve, H.J. Weissenbruch, Jozef Israels and Jacob Maris. However, as he was coming of age, Impressionism was making way for Post-Impressionism in France, introducing more abstract and expressionistic elements into the art of the age. The movement inevitably made its way to the Netherlands, where it had a significant impact on van Gogh. The New Church and Old Houses in The Hague by Vincent van Gogh, Circa 1883, M.S. Rau (New Orleans) His early Dutch period, during which he painted in The Hague, Nuenen and Antwerp, was formative for the young artist. During these years, he learned to paint in watercolor and, more importantly, oil, which he purchased with funds from his brother, Theo. The Post-Impressionist master's compositions from 1881 to 1885 are among his earliest triumphs, and together they reveal his innate skill as a painter. His earliest recognized masterpiece De Aardappeleters (The Potato Eaters), now in the Van Gogh Museum (Amsterdam), was painted in 1885. Shortly thereafter, in 1886, van Gogh moved to Paris to stay with his brother; he would spend just three years in France, ending with his infamous stay at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum in the summer of 1889. Regrettably, his life was cut tragically short by suicide. Though his death ended a brief career devoid of artistic acclaim, van Gogh has since been exalted as one of the premier painters of all time. Today, his famous Dutch paintings are considered among the great masterpieces of modern art. Manhattan at Night by Stefan Bleekrode, Dated 2018-20, M.S. Rau (New Orleans) Dutch Art Today While van Gogh is largely considered the last great Dutch painter of renown, there are incredible pieces of art being created in the Netherlands today. One artist of particular significance is Stefan Bleekrode, who is celebrated for his highly detailed cityscapes rendered in black ink and watercolor. While Bleekrode points to van Gogh as one of his earliest influences, the American artists Edward Hopper and Andrew Wyeth have also had a significant impact on the young Bleekrode. The American painters’ stark visions of modern life can be glimpsed in Bleekrode’s observant eye and attention to the urban landscape. The exceptional level of detail imparted into his works also recalls the tradition of the Dutch still life painters of the Golden Age. Paying homage to his rich heritage while also celebrating the present, Bleekrode is certainly an up-and-coming artist of significance. Explore Dutch art's captivating journey, from the Dutch Golden Age to the enduring influence of Vincent van Gogh and the contemporary brilliance of artists like Stefan Bleekrode. Our collection spans centuries, encompassing portrait paintings and more at M.S. Rau. To view the current collection of Dutch paintings available, please click here. Immerse yourself in the rich heritage and contemporary creativity of Dutch art. Explore now!
Primarily focusing on library collections, this guide presents a select list of materials useful for researching Dutch ancestors in New Netherland and colonial New York. Find information on research strategies, family histories, early directories, church records, Dutch genealogy periodicals, and more.
Meet Clara Peeters, Magdalena van de Passe, Rachel Ruysch, and some of the other women artists of the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age.
How would you describe normal, everyday life? Well, for a modern person, it’s anything from brushing their teeth to… commuting to work. Oh wait, not anymore. Coronavirus has shaken up quite a few things, and made us work from home, stay in more, keep distances and whatnot. The change is dramatic and it’s only been like two years (almost three!, o-m-g) since it first started in late 2019.
The art of the Dutch Golden Age revolutionized portraiture and catalyzed the centuries-long tradition of symbolic still-life painting. Discover what made 17th-century Dutch art so innovative and iconic.
QUICKLY ADAPTED TO NEW STYLES AND GENRES JAN TOOROP 1/3 – He was born on the island of Java, has Dutch parents and his early childhood was wrapped up by the oriental suggestions of this island. He had
xxiii, 360 p., [49] leaves of plates : 23 cm
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I'm Dutch, I was born in the beautiful town of Schiedam (close to Rotterdam) and I have lived all my life in the Netherlands. I traveled to many other countries in the world and explored other cultures. In my own country live many people that...
Meet Clara Peeters, Magdalena van de Passe, Rachel Ruysch, and some of the other women artists of the 17th-century Dutch Golden Age.
The Dutch changed the course of South African history, culture, and identity the moment they first stepped foot in what is now Cape Town. The history of the Dutch in South Africa is a two-sided coin. Many regard the Dutch settlers as pioneers in establishing trade routes and as the…
From intimate portraits to lively group scenes, join us on a journey through the works that exemplify the genius of Frans Hals.
At the risk of sounding like an uneducated pleb, I confess that being asked to review yet another book dealing with the history and culture of the Netherlands did not fill me with unabated excitement. A quick flip through the pages revealed the inclusion of the obligatory topics found in every book about the Netherlands – the Golden Age, water, windmills, land reclamation, bikes, drugs, Anne Frank and prostitution. Yet by the time I reached the last page of the...
Andrea Rehn presents us the opulent photo book ‘Between the Sea & the Sky’ by Jimmy Nelson here on GoSee, which was published in September by Jimmy Nelson
Your colleague is a total mierenneuker. Trust me.
1. There was an explosion in 1626 in China which killed 20,000 people. The cause of the explosion has not been conclusively determined.
History is a subject often distorted by the repetition of so-called facts which are misrepresentations of events and personalities. Some of these errors of fact are the result of deliberate distortions for political purposes, others simply the repetition of sloppy research, and still others the result of personal prejudice both…
Dutch women and child in traditional dress at a soccer match. Photograph by Alfred Eisenstaedt. Volendam, Holland, 1932.
I’ve always been obsessed with Dutch things. Dutch art, Dutch history, Dutch architecture. That’s precisely why I did a Master’s degree in Dutch Studies. However, one thing that most people …
The world of art can be very hard to navigate! I’ll openly admit that even though I’m an art lover, when it comes to the bit about recognizing which time period a piece is from, I end up completely befuddled. Luckily for me, there are plenty of friendly people on the internet to set the record straight, educate us, and help make us seem like art rockstars at dinner parties and art galleries alike.
Postcard of Dutch girls knitting published by Utig F. B. den Boer, Middelburg, Holland, 1909
In het Frans Hals Museum is voor het eerst ter wereld een overzicht te zien van humor in zeventiende-eeuwse schilderkunst uit Nederland.
Illustrated brief history of Cape Town and the Cape of Good Hope, a fascinating story from the dawn of human civilization
