Botanical Name: Curcuma longa. Other Common Names: Indian saffron, haldi, kunyit. Habitat: Turmeric has its origins most likely in India but today it is common throughout Southeast Asia, China, and southern Australia but can be found in most tropical regions of the world. It is a widely cultivated plant throughout the tropics. Plant Description: Curcuma longa is a rhizomatous, perennial herb. It is found in regions with a tropical climate, in particular, South Asian countries. Its active ingredient is curcumin which tastes earthy, yet bitter. It is used as a condiment in the cuisines of South Asian countries and is